2009-03-04

Basic Off-Page off page seo techniques

Due to the ease with which on-page seo can be manipulated search engines now place more weight on so called

off page seo techniques

. Google made this form of ranking famous with its patented PageRank algorithm but researchers discussed using ideas such as link anchor text as far back as 1994.

Off-page seo techniques

are obtained from sources other than the website.

Probably the most important of these criteria are the quantity of inbound-links using anchor text containing your target keywords. These should come from pages covering similar topics, preferably from large, long established authority sites. In the case of Google the higher the PageRank the better. All other things being equal, a link from a PR6 site is worth around eight to ten times that of a PR5 site. Remember that Google uses all inbound-links in its ranking process, not just those shown by the 'Backlinks' option of the Google toolbar. If the page has the luxury of many inbound-links then mixing target keywords to cover different queries is a good idea. Since Yahoo! acquired Overture and dumped the Google index it has published an index called WebRank. This is based on the number of incoming links to a site. It would seem likely that this is also a factor in their ranking process.

Some search engines also rank sites based on usage information. This is called Click Density and was pioneered by the DirectHit engine. The search engine monitors the results pages to see which links users actually follow. This is a kind of quality control although is affected by on-page factors such as the Description META Tag and other summary information the search engine uses to describe the page.

Basic On Page Ranking factors

  1. Title Tag - Description of Website
  2. Domain Name
  3. H1 tag or first headline of document content
  4. Description Meta Tag
  5. Keyword Meta Tag
  6. Body of Text Italic
  7. Body Of Text Bolded
  8. Body of text generic
  9. Keyword Density 5-20%
  10. Latent Symantec Indexing - Related words on topic
  11. Sub headlines H2, H3 etc
  12. Phrase order within the page
  13. Keyword proximity of eachother
  14. Font size +2 for sub-topics
  15. Keywords within your alt text of image descriptions
  16. Keyword early within the page
  17. Keyword in links to other pages (on or off site)
  18. Quality of other sites you link to
  19. Topic of other sites you link to
  20. Tree like structure of navigation
  21. Internal links valid?
  22. Number of links on the page itself (less is better)
  23. Domain names you link to (Gov is best, then .edu, .org etc..)
  24. Web page size (IE: under 100k)
  25. Hyphens in domain or file names more than 4 is bad
  26. Page changing, more often updated pages prefered
  27. Domain age
  28. Page itself Age
  29. Sites with more internal pages (IE: over 100 internal pages)
  30. Page Theme
  31. Frequency of updates themselves
  32. Interesting title tag - Gets more SERP clicks than another
  33. Appropriate links between itself and other pages
  34. a robots.txt
  35. a physical address (Trust)
  36. Stating a support email address
  37. Describing every image
  38. Naming the images themselves thematically
  39. Keyword in name of page itself
  40. Document within a related folder or subdomain

Keyword in Title Tag

  • Placing the targeted search term or phrase in the title tag of the web page's HTML header
  • Other Basic Meta tag Tips are gets bolded in the SERPS and is a heavy hitter in optimization.
  • Most important for CTR in SERPS, but generally the most powerful HTML tag you have at your disposal. I chose moderately weighted because of the duplicate content issues. A good title tag can help a little, a bad title tag can ruin a page.
  • Not only is it one of your strongest chances to impact rankings, it is undoubtedly your BEST chance to convert a searcher to a visitor within the SERPS. Get the click, get the conversion.

2009-01-24

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2008-03-31

Increase Back Links



Get Quality Backlinks

It is out of question that quality backlinks are crucial to SEO success. More, the question is how to get them. While with on-page content optimization it seems easier because everything is up to you to do and decide, with backlinks it looks like you have to rely on others to work for your success. Well, this is partially true because while backlinks are links that start on another site and point to yours, you can discuss with the Web master of the other site details like the anchor text, for example. Yes, it is not the same as administering your own sites – i.e. you do not have total control over backlinks – but still there are many aspects that can be negotiated.

Getting Backlinks the Natural Way

The idea behind including backlinks as part of the page rank algorithm is that if a page is good, people will start linking to it. And the more backlinks a page has, the better. But in practice it is not exactly like this. Or at least you cannot always rely on the fact that your contents is good and people will link to you. Yes, if your content is good and relevant you can get a lot of quality backlinks, including from sites with similar topic as yours (and these are the most valuable kind of backlinks, especially if the anchor text contains your keywords) but what you get without efforts could be less than what you need to successfully promote your site. So, you will have to resort to other ways of acquiring quality backlinks as described next.

Ways to Build Backlinks

Even if plenty of backlinks come to your site the natural way is additional quality backlinks are always welcome and the time you spend building them is not wasted. Among the acceptable ways of building quality backlinks are get through some of Seo factor like getting listed in directories, posting in forums, blogs and article directories. The unacceptable ways include inter-linking (linking from one site to another site, which is owned by the same owner or exists mainly for the purpose to be a link farm), linking to spam sites or sites that host any kind of illegal content, purchasing links in bulk, linking to link farms, etc.

The first step in building backlinks is to find the places from which you can get quality backlinks. A valuable assistant in this process is the Backlink Builder tool. When you enter the keywords of your choice, the Backlink Builder tool gives you a list of sites where you can post an article, message, posting, or simply a backlink to your site. After you have the list of potential backlink partners, it is up to you to visit each of the sites and post your content with the backlink to your site in it.

You might wonder why sites as those, listed by the Backlink Builder tool provide such a precious asset as backlinks for free. The answer is simple – they need content for their site. When you post an article, or submit a link to your site, you do not get paid for this. You provide them for free with something they need – content – and in return they also provide you for free with something you need – quality backlinks. It is a free trade, as long as the sites you post your content or links are respected and you don't post fake links or content.

Getting Listed in Directories

If you are serious about your Web presence, getting listed in directories like DMOZ and Yahoo is a must – not only because this is a way to get some quality backlinks for free, but also because this way you are easily noticed by both search engines and potential visitors. Generally inclusion in search directories is free but the drawback is that sometimes you have to wait a couple of months before you get listed in the categories of your choice.

Forums and Article Directories

Generally search engines index forums so posting in forums and blogs is also a Seo Factor to get quality backlinks with the anchor text you want. If the forum or blog is a respected one, a backlink is valuable. However, in some cases the forum or blog administrator can edit your post, or even delete it if it does not fit into the forum or blog policy. Also, sometimes administrators do not allow links in posts, unless they are relevant ones. In some rare cases (which are more an exception than a rule) the owner of a forum or a blog would have banned search engines from indexing it and in this case posting backlinks there is pointless.

While forum postings can be short and do not require much effort, submitting articles to directories can be more time-consuming because generally articles are longer than posts and need careful thinking while writing them. But it is also worth and it is not so difficult to do.

Content Exchange and Affiliate Programs

Content exchange and affiliate programs are similar to the previous method of getting quality backlinks. For instance, you can offer to interested sites RSS feeds for free. When the other site publishes your RSS feed, you will get a backlink to your site and potentially a lot of visitors, who will come to your site for more details about the headline and the abstract they read on the other site.

Affiliate programs are also good for getting more visitors (and buyers) and for building quality backlinks but they tend to be an expensive way because generally the affiliate commission is in the range of 10 to 30 %. But if you have an affiliate program anyway, why not use it to get some more quality backlinks?

News Announcements and Press Releases

Although this is hardly an everyday way to build backlinks, it is an approach that gives good results, if handled properly. There are many sites (for instance, here is a list of some of them) that publish for free or for a fee news announcements and press releases. A professionally written press release about an important event can bring you many, many visitors and the backlink from a respected site to yours is a good boost to your SEO efforts. The tricky part is that you cannot release press releases if there is nothing newsworthy. That is why we say that news announcements and press releases are not a commodity Seo factor for build backlinks.

Backlink Building Practices to Avoid

One of the practices that is to be avoided is link exchange. There are many programs, which offer to barter links. The principle is simple – you put a link to a site, they put a backlink to your site. There are a couple of important things to consider with link exchange programs. First, take care about the ratio between outbound and inbound links. If your outbound links are times your inbound, this is bad. Second (and more important) is the risk that your link exchange partners are link farms. If this is the case, you could even be banned from search engines, so it is too risky to indulge in link exchange programs.

Linking to suspicious places is something else that you must avoid. While it is true that search engines do not punish you if you have backlinks from such places because it is supposed that you have no control over what bad guys link to, if you enter a link exchange program with the so called bad neighbors and you link to them, this can be disastrous to your SEO efforts. For more details about bad neighbors, check the Bad Neighborhood article. Also, beware of getting tons of links in a short period of time because this still looks artificial and suspicious.

Increasing backlinks to your site is very easy, but something that typically is totally overlooked. So many bloggers worry about why their posts/articles don’t receive any comments… where in reality you should be only worried about commenting on other blog sites. Commenting is the key to increasing backlinks. For every comment you leave on another blog site, eventually this will count as a backlink. It does take time for Google to account for the link and attribute the backlink back to your site. It seems like once every four months is when Google updates their PageRank. But again, its just a matter of time before Google does find the pages you comment on.

ALT Tag Importance

ALT Tag Importance

Alternate Tags, popularly known as ALT Tags are another important Seo factor which contributes to the SEO of a web page. They are also known as Image Titles as they are used to label images like jpg, jpeg and gif on a web page so that the search engines can know what the image is about. On a webpage, they are displayed as a small yellow box which comes up with a description of the image when you roll over your cursor on an image. In some browsers, the ALT Tag may be displayed with a white background instead of yellow.

Since Search Engine Spiders cannot read images, the use of ALT Tags on an image can help to describe the image to the Search Engines. Text on a webpage is easily read by the Search Engines, but if a page has little text and more images being used on it, then ALT Tags can be helpful. Even if your web page has no content at all and uses an image only, the page can still rank high on the SERPs by the use of an ALT Tag with the image. However there is some debate on the use of ALT Tags, as to whether they help in Image Search only, or are also useful for SEO as well? This is discussed in more detail later on.

Tips on using ALT Tags

Here are a few Seo Factor which you should consider when using ALT Tags with images on your web pages:

  • Use ALT Tags to label images being used on your webpage
  • Use only the most relevant keywords in the ALT Tag to label the image
  • Do not stuff unrelated keywords in the ALT Tags
  • Try and follow a character limit for the ALT Tags. A very lengthy Alternate Text can be considered as keyword stuffing by the Search Engines
  • Use ALT Tags with all images on a web page
  • For more important images, use keywords or phrases as the ALT Text
  • For other images on the page like background images, table borders, spacers, dividing lines and other images used as design elements use alt=”" as the Alternate Text
  • Use related keywords or key phrases with important images on a page
  • Do not repeat keywords in ALT Tags
  • ALT Text should be a sentence or phrase, instead of keywords separated by commas

How important are ALT Tags?

Some SEO experts debate on the use of ALT Tags for SEO purposes. Some are of the opinion that they are no longer considered for SEO by the Search Engines, and are used only for Image Searches, like Google Images. Others feel that they may be given importance by some search engines, while other search engines may ignore them. Still, a few others feel that the ALT Tags get indexed and websites can achieve rankings in SERPs due to their use.

Out of the important Seo Factor, Google gives importance to ALT Tags when indexing a web page. Other search engines provide queries to check for ALT Tags being used on a web page. ALT Tags can hence be not only useful for the Search Engines, but they also provide relevance to the users browsing a web page.

Although the overall weight of ALT Tags for Search Engine Optimization is low, it is still a good idea to use ALT Tags on your web pages with the images. As long as they are not keywords stuffed, they will provide some benefit to both the users as well as the search engines and will not hurt you.

Alt tags are text descriptions on web images. These descriptions show up if an image will not display and are accessible to text readers used by visually impaired visitors.

Have you ever noticed a little description pop up when you place your mouse over an image. This may be an Alt tag or a title tag. In Internet explorer will display an ALT tag as a tool tip*. Some browsers like Firefox do not display ALT tags in this way but they are still there hidden and serving a purpose.

Site Navigation

Navigation is both the system(s) that a visitor can use to move around a website (global navigation, breadcrumb trails, related links, pagination (previous/next page), footer navigation, etc.) and the visual manifestation of such systems (hyperlinked text, tabs, buttons, etc.).

Website navigation has two main Seo Factor functions:

  • To tell the user where they are
  • To enable the user to go somewhere else

In the case of text-based hyperlinks, navigation may also inform the user of where they have been.

Depending on the interface conventions used, links that have been followed may be assigned a different visual treatment than an unvisited link. For example, on the Motive website, unvisited links are red, and visited links are grey.

If the user is familiar with the notion of unvisited and visited link states, they may revise their browsing behaviour, e.g. “I’ve been to that page already and didn’t find what I was looking for—so I’ll try that (unvisited) page instead.”

Navigation is often referred to when discussing website structure and information architecture.

The Some of best Seo Factor that can improve Site Navigation are:
  • Global navigation
  • In-page navigation
  • Footer navigation


If you are a beginner to building Web sites you may not even know what a meta tag is. Even if you are an intermediate Web pager you may not understand fully what they are, what they mean, and what they can do for you.

Meta Tags help search engines to index your site better so people can find you. If you don't have meta tags in your Web pages then a lot of search engines will not even see your Web site and no one will come.

2008-03-30

Link Building

Link Building Factors

Now these days, inbounds links are the one of most important Seo factor for getting a high keyword ranking, the most search engines are ranking their search result on the link popularity from your site.Not the quantity from the links, but the quality of those links is important.

Link-building is the practice of obtaining links from external web sites to your own to improve both direct referrals (people clicking on the links) and search engine ranking.Paying for links and reciprocal linking are best seo factor that is more effective than simply requesting uncompensated links from other sites.

Requesting links from webmasters of other sites for the purpose of increasing your "link popularity" and/or "PageRank."Considerations for link building can include directory submissions and press release syndication.